
DSL
DSL Prime Editorial: Set Them Free
In this editorial, DSL Prime asks Michael Powell, Chairman of
the FCC, to intervene to preserve competition in the United States, and notes
that Verizon is promising to allow competition.
Editorial: Powell, don't let them choke the Internet
Mike Powell, FCC chair, last year told me he expects the net to enable more
program diversity and competition in the next few years. I replied it won't
happen if the current plans to erect toll booths on the Internet are blocked,
and he said he hopes that not how things would work out. Video requires reliable
speeds of about one meg, easily delivered to most DSL customers.
Here's some practical ways for Powell and others to make the future work:
- Enforce ordinary truth-in-advertising and anti-fraud
laws against deceptive broadband providers. They all advertise and
promote their internet services, and claim high speeds. In SBC's case, 1.5M
or 6M. Of course they can't guarantee the speed of the Internet (or break
the laws of physics for long connections). They can and should be required
to actually deliver those speeds through their networks. The original Pronto
specifications, according to an official SBC spokesperson, were to "reliably
deliver the 1.5 and 6 meg"
- Allow others to connect at their network speed.
They cannot meet the legal requirement to deliver the speeds advertised without
defining points at which they will accept traffic at that speed. They must
define points where others ISPs, Sony's MovieFly video service, Akamaican
provide the content at that speed. It is simply deceptive advertising to speak
of high-speed Internet and not accept traffic at that speed. If the telcos
create such peering points, others will bring the traffic to themand
share the cost.
- Carefully monitor prices in near-monopolies.
Enforce anti-trust. As we write above, a key obstacle to competition is the
prices of the unbundled elements necessary to purchase from the phone companies.
They have been set at levels that make competition difficult or impossible
in most cases. This is clear in DSL, where ISPs dealing with the telcos are
charged wholesale prices for DSLAM access that are twice as high as Germany
and more than Bell Canada's retail charge including ISP service. Resultthree
years of rhetoric from the bells about "open access", but they control 90
percent or so of the ISP customers.
- Hold hearings to get the hidden facts. An
FCC hearing this spring provided the facts that made this reporting possible,
where SBC provided answers they had previously refused to reporters. "You'll
never get any information from SBC" I was told separately by the telecom reporters
of two of America's most respected newspapers, and this is information we
need to know to make public policy. SBC is not the only company hoping the
world makes decisions based on lies in their press releasesthe real
information is very hard to find. SBC is not evil incarnate, nor are the other
companies in this business necessarily better.
Reporters should do their jobs and get the information anyway. I know how
hard it is to find information the companies are trying to hide, but often it's
available. I found my absolute confirmation that SBC would not provide outside
ISPs service at an FCC hearing on remote terminals, where they testified they
could not reliably deliver even half the 1.5 meg speed advertised.
A month later, SBC widely briefed the press on how they themselves would
be offering video reliably delivered at rate they claimed was impossible.
Verizon: We'll be open
Tom Tauke, a ex-congressman, is Verizon's lead in D.C. We will, of course, wait
for the details, but we applaud the principles he articulated:
"As we change our networks to offer broadband, we're assuring every competitive
carrier that they can either resell our services or use out network facilities
to get access to any customer.
If you're a content provider or ISP, you'll have open access to our network,
with non-discriminatory treatment, terms and conditions.
If you're a consumer, you'll have access to more affordable broadband connections
as mass deployment drives down the price points to more reasonable levels.
If you're sitting on the next great "killer app," you'll have access to the
kind of mass market the broadband world has been waiting for.
And no matter who you are or what your role in the digital economy, you'll
finally have access to the next generation of innovative, life-enhancing services,
content, softwareall made possible by the power of broadband.
Verizon wants to be part of this revolution. For millions of households and
businesses, our networks can be the infrastructure that carries the next wave
of the Internet revolution into their lives."
We are journalists, not investment advisers; invest at your own risk and
do further research.
Copyright 2001 Dave Burstein.
The DSL Prime Newsletter is reprinted with permission.
"The power of the printing press belongs solely to those who own the presses"
A.J. Leibling
The Internet is the cheapest printing press ever invented.
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