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ISPPlanet Caching Series Wrap-Up

Following our in-depth looks at six Web caches, we conclude by comparing their many strengths and weaknesses.

Lisa Phifer
VP Core Competence, Inc.

At the end of last year, ISP-Planet embarked upon a series of web cache product reviews. Over the period of two months, we poked and prodded six web caches in our test lab. One by one, we reviewed each product's management and monitoring features, asking ourselves the same basic question: How easy is this product to install, configure, monitor, and upgrade? Here, in our series closer, we step back and take one final comparative look at participating products.

What We Tested
We invited ten web cache vendors to submit products. A few did not have product ready or support staff available. In the end, we evaluated five commercial products and one open source cache. We allowed each vendor to select the model, version, and redirection device to be tested. We installed each product in the same small test network, used the same tools for traffic generation, and attempted to perform similar configuration and monitoring tasks. Individual product reviews were published for each product, listed below with model and hardware configuration tested.

Vendor

Quantex

InfoLibria

Compaq

CacheFlow

NetApp

NLANR

Product

WebXL 2000

DynaCache 220I

TaskSmart C2000R

CacheFlow 545

NetCache C720s

Squid 2.3

URL

www.quantex.com

www.infolibria.com

www.compaq.com

www.cacheflow.com

www.netapp.com

squid.nlanr.net

As-Tested Price

$3999

$24,995

$20,750

$18,995

$25,950

Free Software

Our Review

qtx

dcache

compaq

cflow

ncache

squid

Enclosure

2U

4U

3U

2U

5U

Pentium III 500 MHz

RAM (MB)

250 MB

512 MB

1000 MB

768 MB

512 MB

128 MB

Storage (GB)

10 GB

36 GB (hot swap)

54 GB (hot swap)

36 GB

36 GB

20 GB

10/100 NICs

2

3

5

1

5

1

Power Supply

1

2 (hot swap)

2 (hot swap)

1

2 (hot swap)

N/A

Disk Mirroring

No

No

Yes

No

Integrated RAID

N/A

External Storage

No

Exp Shelf Available

Possible

No

Exp Shelf Available

N/A

Operating System

Novell ICS

Modified BSDI

Novell ICS

CacheOS

Data ONTAP

Any UNIX

File System

Cache Object Store

ufs

Cache Object Store

CacheOS

WAFL

ufs

Target ISP Market

Small to Medium

Medium to Large

Medium to Large

Small to Medium

Medium

N/A

Vendor's Metric

Stores 1M Objects

27 Mbps

1275 Client Req/Sec

10-15 Mbps

40 Mbps

see notes

Because our evaluation focused on manageability—typically consistent across a product family—we did not require vendors to submit models with similar capacity. Every commercial product we tested is marketed for midsize ISP use, but vendor self-categorization (denoted above) varies. Quantex and Squid were the only entry-level caches tested. We'd categorize the others as midrange. None are "honking big" carrier-class models. Most ISPs will appreciate high-availability features: hot swappable disks, redundant power supplies, disk mirroring or RAID. For built-in fault tolerance, we give InfoLibria's DynaLink electro-mechanical bypass the edge.

But for an apples-to-apples comparison of capacity and price, readers need to consider other models we did not test. During each evaluation, we identified low, medium, and high-end product family siblings. Vendor-supplied specs are summarized below, but of course will change over time.

Vendor

Quantex

InfoLibria

Compaq

CacheFlow

NetApp

Low End

WebXL 2000

DynaCache 20

TaskSmart C1200R

CacheFlow 110

NetCache C720s(2)

Base Price

$3999

$9,995

$8,999

$4,495

$10,000

RAM (MB)

250 MB

512 MB

256 MB

128 MB

512 MB

Storage (GB)

10 GB

27 GB

9 GB

4 GB

18 GB

Vendor's Metric

Stores 1M Objects

12 Mbps

250 Client Req/Sec

1.5 Mbps

20 Mbps

Midrange

WebXL 3000

DynaCache 220i

TaskSmart C1500R

CacheFlow 545

NetCache C720s(4)

Base Price

$7499

$24,995

$10,999

$18,995

$25,950

RAM (MB)

500 MB

512 MB

512 MB

768 MB

512 MB

Storage (GB)

20 GB

36 GB (hot swap)

18 GB

36 GB

36 GB

Vendor's Metric

Stores 2M Objects

27 Mbps

500 Client Req/Sec

10-15 Mbps

40 Mbps

High End

WebXL 4000

DynaCache 260i

TaskSmart C2000R

CacheFlow 5000

NetCache C760

Base Price

$18,999

$72,995

$20,750

$79,995

$60,000

RAM (MB)

1000 MB

1000 MB

1000 MB

2000 MB

1000 MB

Storage (GB)

54 GB (hot swap)

144 GB (hot swap)

54 GB (hot swap)

Up to 180 GB

Up to 504 GB

Vendor's Metric

Not Supplied

45 Mbps

1275 Client Req/Sec

45 - 155 Mbps

80 Mbps

Note that participating vendors supplied different sizing metrics: several quoted aggregate throughput, others transaction rate or object capacity. For performance benchmarks that facilitate product comparison, see measurements taken during the Second IRCache Bakeoff, conducted in January by the National Laboratory of Applied Network Research (NLANR).

While hardware varies, the OS and file system are the unifying thread within each product family. Quantex and Compaq resell Novell's Internet Caching System (NICS) software. CacheFlow and NetApp each employ their own proprietary OS and patented file system. InfoLibria and Squid run on standard operating systems with kernel tweaks: modified BSDI for the DynaCache, any UNIX variant for Squid. NICS is resold on a half dozen OEM vendor platforms. The NetCache may have unique underpinnings, but superficially, it looks a lot like Squid. CacheFlow has the most innovative "feel" within this group of products.

Introduction Cache Tuning and Monitoring
> Cache Deployment Product Support and Documentation
Installation Configuration Conclusion

 

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